Essay about Comparing Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism

Comparing Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism 4. Compare and contrast Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism. How are they similar? How are they different? -Question 4. Buddhism Has over 300 million members, and was founded around 2, 500 years ago in India. The founder is Gautama Siddhartha, the Buddha, or referred to as the Enlightened One. Their major scripture are The Triptaka, Anguttara-Nikaya, Dhammapada, Sutta-Nipata, Samyutta-Nikaya and many others. Buddhism today is divided into three main sects: Theravada, or Hinayana (Sri Lanka, Thailand, Burma, Cambodia), Mahayana (China, Japan, Vietnam, Korea), and Vajrayana (Tibet, Mongolia and Japan). Their Life goal is Nirvana (A place of great condition, or complete†¦show more content†¦Understand his relationship to the heavens and earth. Beginning as early as the prehistoric age, it is evident from cave paintings that religious rites may have been used to ensure the success of hunting, fertility, and harvests. Confucianism began about 2,500 years ago in China. The founder Supreme Sage Kung-fu-tsu (Confucius) and Secong Sage Meng-tzu (Mencius). Its, Doctrine of the Mean, Great Learning and Mencius. Confucianism has been for over 25 centuries, the dominant philosophical system in China and the guiding light in almost every aspect of Chinese life. Confucius and his followers traveled throughout the many feudal states of the Chinese empire, persuading rulers to adopt his social reforms. They did not offer a point-by-point program, but stressed instead the Way, or One Thread, Jen, which is (translated as humanity or love) that runs through all Confucius teachings. They urged individuals to strive for perfect virtue, righteousness (called Yi) and improvement of character. They taught the importance of harmony in the family, order in the state and peace in the empire, which they saw as inherently interdependent. Teachings emphasize a code of conduct, self-cultivation and propriety - and thus the attainment of social and national order. Stress is more on human duty and the ideal of the superior man than on a divine or supramundane Reality. Still, Confucius fasted, worshipedShow MoreRe lated Comparing Buddhism, Taoism, and Confucianism Essay2801 Words   |  12 PagesComparing Buddhism, Taoism, and Confucianism Works Cited Not Included The belief in some higher presence, other than our own, has existed since man can recollect. Religion was established from this belief, and it can survive and flourish because of this belief. In Chinese history, Taoism and Buddhism are two great philosophical and religious traditions along with Confucianism. Taoism, originated in China around the sixth century BCE and Buddhism, came to China from India around the second centuryRead More Comparing Buddhims, Taoism, and Confucianism Essay1469 Words   |  6 PagesComparing Buddhims, Taoism, and Confucianism There are many similarities and differences between the three religions of Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism. While researching this paper, I came across this quote from an unknown source that stated, ?No civilization is monochrome. In China the classical tones of Confucianism have been balanced not only by the spiritual shades of Buddhism, but also by the romantic hues of Taoism?. As each religion is surmised the similarities and differencesRead MoreThe Night Watches Of The Buddha1747 Words   |  7 PagesQuestion 2 Analyze the night Watches of the Buddha, and explain how the content was developed in the Mahayana Sutras. Mahayana Buddhism is originated in the first century C.E. and focuses on new concern for liberation through the assistance of a bodhisattva (Voorst ). Also, Mahayana Buddhism requires a body of scripture, and so began the Mahayana Canon (Voorst ). Mahayana Sutras is one of section of the Mahayana Canon, which focuses on the denial of the reality of existence and nonexistenceRead MoreChin The Four Noble Truths1353 Words   |  6 Pageswhich opened the way to the spread of Buddhism. Before this new way of life could take hold, however, the Chinese people had to learn the teachings of Buddha, such as the first sermon preached by Buddha in the fifth century B.C.E., known as â€Å"The Four Noble Truths.† Although Buddhism eventually became popular throughout China, there was opposition to the new beliefs and Chinese people struggled with replacing their old beliefs, such as Confucianism and Taoism, with this new, strange belief systemRead MoreEast Asian Concept Of Human Nature 1715 Words   |  7 PagesEast Asian Concept of human nature Introduction The Eastern Asia region is diverse. It include: Buddhism, Confucianism, Islam, Taoism, Shinto and Christianity. Confucianism and Buddhism and Taoism have dominated most parts of the region with some states governing system being based on these religions. Chinese government, constitution and the administration policies have been based on the ethics of Confucian traditions and ethics as well as philosophy. Similar to the governing ethics in these regionRead More Comparing the Philosophy of Life in Christianity and Chinese Buddhism820 Words   |  4 PagesComparing the Philosophy of Life in Christianity and Chinese Buddhism Chinese Philosophy not only is the fruit of thinking of the Chinese nation, but also is the important component part of world culture. In Chinese philosophy, there are three main parts: Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. Among them, Chinese Buddhism, which came from India, experienced a course of sinicization under the influence of Chinese traditional culture represented mainly by Confucianism and Taoism , so it keeps theRead MoreEssay on Confucianism vs. Buddhism1607 Words   |  7 PagesConfucianism vs. Buddhism By Robert Truckle In this essay, two world religions will be compared to see how similar and/or how different they are; these two religions are Confucianism and Buddhism. Confucianism speaks about the wise thoughts that Confucius came across throughout his life. Buddhism speaks about how to acquire great knowledge throughout life. Confucianism was founded by a Chinese man, but Buddhism was founded by an Indian man. These quick comparisons show how the religions differRead MoreReflection On And Comparison Of Religions1598 Words   |  7 Pagessins every day, through salvation and the power of reflection, God forgives. The practice of reflection within oneself can also be found in other religions including Taoism and Buddhism. The worldview of Taoism emphasizes on achieving harmony in oneself (Religious Chart, 2006). According to Monaghan Viereck (2011) followers of Taoism â€Å"practice spiritual and physical asceticism that ultimately transforms the body into a luminous being of light.† The Buddhist religion also emphasizes on reflectionRead MoreSocial Philosophy Of Confucianism1398 Words   |  6 PagesConfucianism was founded by the philosopher Confucius who was born in 551 in the Lu state of China (Biography.com Editors 2017). Confucius’s teachings focused on creating ethical models of family and public interactions and setting educational standards (Biography.com Editors 2017). Confucius died in 479 B.C., but Confucianism became the official imperial philosophy of China and its influence was significant during the Han, Tang and Song Dynasties (Biography.com Editors 2017). Confucius’s philosophyRead MoreThe Cultural Analysis Of Outdoor Leisure Essay1732 Words   |  7 Pagespractices, there is no exemption of leaving cultural aspect in analysing outdoor leisure practices. This Chapter aims to culturally analyse the outdoor leisure practices in the field sites. It firstly explains the conception of culture. Secondly, by comparing with the western outdoor leisure practices, Chinese outdoor leisure in the selected cities represents the mixed phenomenon with Chinese tradition, Socialism as well as Western popular culture. I will then argue that rather than by directly adopt

Ernesto Che Guevara and His Role in the Cuban Revolution

Introduction One of the Cuban Revolutions major figures, Ernesto Che Guevara is widely known as a guerrilla leader and a Marxist revolutionary. However, to some people, he is considered both a mass murderer and a terrorist. Even though some view Ernesto Che Guevara as a murderer, he was an idealist and an intellectual with a genuine desire to change Latin America. Ernesto Che Guevara as an Intellectual and Idealist To begin with, it can be noted that Guevaras revolutionary mind and consequent involvement in social reforms in Guatemala was informed by what he witnessed firsthand while traversing Latin America. Mainly, it was the endemic alienation and poverty he witnessed that led to his radical transformation. In his opinion, the economic inequalities that were deeply ingrained in the region were largely as a result of imperialism, neocolonialism and imperialism. Based on this, Guevara concluded that a revolution was the only way to remedy the situation. Hence in a way, Guevaras involvement in guerrilla activity was inspired by the need for reforms. For this, Ernesto Che Guevara should be remembered as a reformist, an intellectual and an idealist. Next, the meteoric rise of Guevara among the insurgents keen on overthrowing the Batista regime which had dictatorial tendencies must have been as a result of his brilliance, drive as well as reformi st credentials. Within a relatively short period of time (one year), Guevara had risen to second-in-commandShow MoreRelatedChe Guevara: Iconic Hero or Failed Revolutionary? Essay2365 Words   |  10 PagesThe story of Ernesto Guevara, a child who was born to a well-to-do Argentine family who went on to become a medical doctor sounds like a success story. Ernesto Guevara probably isn’t a name many people recognize, add the word â€Å"Che† to the name—Ernesto â€Å"Che† Guevara—and many people recognize the name of a famed revolutionary of the 1960’s. Even now, forty-four years after his death, his name and image remain popular. To some Che Guevara is idolized as a man of the people, a freedom fighter for theRead MoreErnesto Guevara Iconic Status Essay2570 Words   |  11 PagesErnesto Guevara Iconic Status Aged twenty-four, Ernesto Guevara pens a regular letter home to Rosario, Argentina from his flat in Mexico. It concludes: Things are moving with tremendous speed and no one can know, or predict, where or for what reason one will be next year[1]. This, perhaps, is one indication of the mans legendary appeal - not as a hero of socialism or political ideologist, but as a free-spirited and non-fictitious adventurer. After all, how many ofRead More Ernesto Che Guevara Essay2680 Words   |  11 PagesErnesto Che Guevara Ernesto Che Guevara has undeniably been one of the most powerful icons of the past fourty years. The Argentine revolutionary has had his picture widely printed on shirts and posters and has become a symbol for the (often young) anarchist. Yet, how many of us really understand or know what Che stood for? Do we know what his philosophy was about? Very few of us have taken the time to understand the goals and principles of Guevara and what he fought for - to death. DrRead MoreResearch Paper on Che Guevara4218 Words   |  17 PagesResearch Paper on Chà © Guevara | Globalization | 11-10-2012 | Table of contents Introduction 2 Revolution 3 Chà © Guevara’s existence, and relationship with revolution 4 The Cuban Revolution 8 The Influence of Chà © Guevara on Latin America 12 Conclusion 17 Bibliography 18 Introduction I decided to write this research paper because we were assigned to find an issue or subject within Latin America to write about. One of the most widely known and influential revolutionaryRead MoreChes Influence2956 Words   |  12 PagesProfessor Landan Gross English 160 37 15 November 2012 Ernesto â€Å"Che† Guevara Ernesto Guevara. For many, the name means nothing. Although people can instantly recognize his face, many have no idea who the man was or why you see his face on T-shirts, posters and other merchandise all around the world. Most people know him as Che. He is the man in the iconic picture wearing a beret looking outward with his pained and hopeful eyes. The famous image of Che has come to represent many things since its rise inRead More Ernesto Che Guevara Essay2914 Words   |  12 PagesChe Guevara, a revolutionary in Cuba, has become an internationally recognized figure. While many people are familiar with his achievements of helping to overthrow and rebuild the Cuban government, his image has expanded well beyond his political success. Che’s picture has been seen all over the world, in every imaginable context. Many people associate Che Guevara with the very word â€Å"revolution,† while others remember Che as a brutal and ruthless guerilla. While everyone has their own interpretationRead MoreChe : A Man With A Crazy Idea1616 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Che† stood on the podium, cried â€Å"Homeland or death!† and walked off of the stage with utter confidence as he was showered with applause from the different representatives at the United Nation meeting. This was the very passionate and radicalized â€Å"Che† that they knew. But this was not the same â€Å"Che† that began the revolution. â€Å"Che† underwent massive changes throughout Steven Soderbergh’s film, Che: Part I because of the people he encountered and the conditions that he saw them living in. As his passionRead MoreA Journey to Political and Social Activism in Ernesto Che Guevaras Motorcycle Diaries1832 Words   |  8 PagesSocial Activism In Ernesto Che Guevara’s The Motorcycle Diaries Global Development Studies Holler Book Review Emily Gjos November 12th, 2012 Motorcycle Diaries by Ernesto â€Å"Che† Guevara is an autobiographical account that outlines the journey of Marxist revolutionary Che Guevara, then a 23-year-old medical student. Che and his friend Alberto leave their hometown of Buenos Aires, Argentina, in January 1952 on the back of an asthmatic and sputtering motorbike. Guevara inadvertently goesRead More Marxism Revolutionaries1981 Words   |  8 PagesMarxism is a term used to describe, the political and economical theories of Karl Marx; which was later developed, into the foundation for, communism. Karl Marx was a world renowned philosopher, who once said â€Å"capitalism destroyed man†. His criticism of the practice of capitalism has been praised for centuries and is still alive today, prominently in Cuba. The idea of Marxism brought out social change throughout the world and has caused a lot of turbulence worldwide. The views of Capitalism and MarxismRead MoreFilm Che Film Analysis1274 Words   |  6 PagesTh e film Che: Part I follows Ernesto Guevara is also known as Che. He was a Marxist, doctor, guerrilla leader, and a revolutionist. The film first introduced us to Ernesto as a doctor in Mexico as the first scene of the film. Then it begins with flashbacks of Che’s journey throughout the war. There were also scenes of Che that brings us back to the present time where he talking to the Americans about the war. It portrays him as an important character as he doing interviews and meeting different people

What are three conflicts of the main character Ponyboy Curtis in the book The Outsiders free essay sample

Ponyboy is faced with a number of conflicts throughout the novel. The most obvious conflict is the one between him and his older brother Darry, who after their parents’ death, took over as the family’s breadwinner and guardian to Ponyboy and Soda. Darry always reprimands Ponyboy whenever he is on the wrong but Ponyboy thinks that Darry is too harsh on him and does not love him like he does Sodapop. Ponyboy writes, â€Å"†¦Me and Darry just didn’t dig each other. I never could please him. He would have hollered at me for carrying a blade if I had carried one. If I brought home B’s, he wanted A’s, and if I got A’s, he wanted to make sure they stayed A’s. . .He never hollered at Sodapop, not even when Sodapop dropped out of school or got tickets for speeding. He just hollered at me. We will write a custom essay sample on What are three conflicts of the main character Ponyboy Curtis in the book The Outsiders? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page † Ponyboy is also faced with conflict after Johnny’s death. For a while, he refuses to acknowledge that Johnny is dead and is so disoriented that he believes he is the one that killed Bob. When Randy visits Ponyboy’s home, he upsets Ponyboy by mentioning that Johnny, Bob’s killer, would have been in trouble with the law were he alive. Ponyboy objects and says, â€Å"I had the knife. I killed Bob.† The turmoil he undergoes is his way of coping with the grief. The third conflict Ponyboy faces is the society’s perception of the greasers. Everybody thinks that they are juvenile and that no good can come out of them. The greasers are judged harshly simply because of their social economic status and face prejudice from all directions. Nobody cares to understand the hardships they undergo on a daily basis. Ponyboy discovers that there is no difference between them and the Socs and he wants to tell the greasers side of the story and hopes that they would be understood better. In the last paragraph of the book, Ponyboy writes, â€Å"†¦And I decided I could tell people, beginning with my English teacher†¦Ã¢â‚¬ 

Stricter Sentencing Sees Prison Numbers Soar-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Stricter Sentencing See Prison Numbers Soar? Answer: Introducation Carter (2015) reports about the ineffectiveness of short prison terms for first time offenders in Australia. Using a convincing language, the author cites a research by the New South Wales Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research ( BOCSAR) which noted that the increasing number of prisoners in Australia is as a result of these constant violations. The purpose of this artilce is to provide evidence of the ineffectiveness of the short prison sentence in correcting offenders. The context of the article is within Australia as a whole although states differ in sentencing procedures (Evershed, 2014). Placing an emphasis on effective justice, it discusses this notion in the context of the BOCSAR findings. The author supports reforms in the sentences as a solution for the increasing population of prisoners. Sentences in Australia are too short. Questions about the effectiveness of this kind of justice arise because chances of the convicts going back to the violation is high. This perspective highlights the cost, benefit analysis of the imprisonment approach. The article analyses the cost of maintaining a prisoner on a daily basis as more expensive because it fails to match up to its returns. From the authors perspective, spending $260 per day on a prisoner is a waste if there is no character change in the offender. Other reports also note the high number of short-term imprisonments in Australian state (Landy, 2015). The author terms this process a wastage of resources and time because small offenders like drug addicts, and alcoholics become hardened and worse criminals. Digital Video Rubinsztein-Dunlop, S. (2014, July 2). Stricter sentencing sees prison numbers soar. abac.net. Australia. Retrieved September 18, 2017, from https://www.abc.net.au/7.30/content/2014/s4053054.htm Rubinsztein-Dunlop (2014) reports that there are more prisoners in jail because of the new trends in crime and punishment modules. The video discussion shows that Australias high crime rate is the reason for the increasing rates of imprisonment. It agrees that this is an expensive but neccessary operation. The article involves different particpants for a wider perspective on the topic. Among them is the supreme court Judge who points out that there are effective ways of mitigating the consequences of crime in society. Its conversational style documents a number of ideas in a subtle, affirmative language. The question and answer approach clarifies a number of issues such as alternative plans to counter the congestion effects. It gives the perspective from different regions in Austalia such as Victoria and Malbourne. Experiences in these states provide conlcusive remarks about the overall national prison conditions. It supports other research findings by the government, which indicate that 83% of offenders commit the most common offences namely, sexual assault, unlawful entry, drugs, homicide, and robbery as well as extortion (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2011). The discussion also includes inmates as part of the conversation and they give an account of prison life and its effect on them as persons. Despite the fact that taxpayers spend millions on some prisoners, they keep going back because of the exposure to hradcore criminals in prison. The discussion also includes new reform ideas like constructing prison cells and using costeffective approaches to dealing with non violent offenders (Davis, 2011) Evidently, we all crave for justice. Prison institutions feel that putting people behind bars shapes them into better persons thereby reducing the crime rate. However, prisoners find solace in the company of fellow prisoners hence they harden their skin. The result is an increase in the population rate of prisoners. This comes with high cost of maintaining them in jail. This raises questions about alternative solutions as effective ways to curb common crime rates. The increase in population despite the introduction of corrective measures shows cracks in the justice system. A discussion with the drug related offenders reveals the ineffectiveness of prison sentences in reducing this crime rate. Why do short-term offenders prefer to go back to prison despite its harsh conditions? Different opinions agree that it costs taxpayers money to maintain prisoners. Researchers reveal shocking statistics about most prisoner being second time offenders. As a result, organizations such as Families Against Mandatory Minimums (2013) have come up with fresh ideas on how to deal with frequent offenders. Among the suggestion is the use of different sentencing options, surpression of the crime through rewards for reformed prisoners and community service. These are less costly and may prove more effective in curbing the crime rates. References Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2011, August 12). 4517- Prisoners in Australia, 2011. Retrieved from abs.gov.au: https://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/0/B1BDF0A59F16AB85CA25795F000DB327?opendocument Carter, L. (2015, December 2). Short prison sentences 'as effective' a deterrent as suspended senteces: report. ABC News. Retrieved September 18, 2017, from https://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-12-02/first-time-offenders-no-more-likely-to-offend2c-says-report/6995260 Davis, A. (2011). Are prisons obsolete? Seven Stories Press. Evershed, N. (2014, August 2). Sentencing criminals: how Australias states and territories compare. The Guardian. Retrieved September 18, 2017, from https://www.theguardian.com/news/datablog/2014/aug/12/sentencing-criminals-how-australias-states-and-territories-compare Families Against Mandatory Minimums. (2013). Alternatives to incarceration in a nutshell. Washington: FAMM. Retrieved September 18, 2017, from https://famm.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/FS-Alternatives-in-a-Nutshell-7.8.pdf Landy, S. (2015, May 14). Convicted murderer jailed for just nine years in Victoria, sentencing statistics Show. Herald Sun. Retrieved September 18, 2017, from https://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/law-order/convicted-murderer-jailed-for-just-nine-years-in-victoria-sentencing-statistics-show/news-story/aa6aa3bd0cfd9a7ed77f6a72e7961c59 Rubinsztein-Dunlop, S. (2014, July 2). Stricter sentencing sees prison numbers soar. abac.net. Australia. Retrieved September 18, 2017, from https://www.abc.net.au/7.30/content/2014/s4053054.htm

African American Immigration Essays

African American Immigration Essays African American Immigration Essay African American Immigration Essay Essay Topic: The Bean Eaters African American Immigration Victoria L. Knight Axia College of University of Phoenix CRT 125 Cultural Diversity Ms. Sandra Collins April 12, 2007 African American Migration New Societies, new people, and new communities usually originate as a result of migration. People decide to move from one place to another for better opportunities, better lives, and new challenges. This remains true for the African American race as well. It has been believed that the original migration took place in 1619 when African Americans arrived to Jamestown, Virginia. However, the first African Americans migrated to the United States almost a century earlier in the 1500’s coming from Mexico and the Caribbean to the Spanish territories of Florida, Texas, and other parts of the South. African-American Migration Experience Though many migrated to the U. S. voluntarily, most African Americans were victims of massive enslavement. War, slave raiding, kidnapping and political religious struggle accounted for the vast majority of Africans deported to the Americas. African Americans were forced into slavery. Many children were kidnapped and sold as slaves. There were those of which who rebelled by refusing to be enslaved that would be expelled from their homes and families then either murdered or forced to be slaves. Slavery developed because the Northern Africans had a monopoly over spices, gold, and other commodities that the Europeans wanted. Europe would send ships back and forth to Africa to trade goods and in the process they were able to grow comfortable with navigating the seas. As a result, Europe was able to develop very good shipbuilding skills that in turn led to the sending of large vessels. That moved the Portuguese to add an additional commodity to their cargo: African men, women, and children. The Portuguese then used African Americans as slaves to work their sugar plantations. Over time English and Dutch ships preyed on the Portugal vessels for slaves, while raiding and looting the African mainland. Slaves were brought to the United States of America during the triangular trade. Ships were built to handle a maximum of 350 people, but Europeans would transport over 800 men, women, and children under some of the harshest conditions. Slaves would be branded, stripped naked during the entire trip, lying down in the midst of filth, all while enduring unbearable heat. All slaves went through frightening, incredibly brutal and dehumanizing experiences. Women and children were raped for the pleasures of the crew. The sick were tossed overboard unto the sea. People who tried to starve themselves to death were forced to eat by the torturing of scolding hot coal pressed onto their bodies. African-American Migration Experience Those who survived the Middle Passage arrived to America only to encounter more grief. They were sent to plantations and farms for agricultural duties. They were used for mining, and placed in towns as servants. In South Carolina and Georgia they grew rice, cotton, and indigo. In Louisiana they slaved over sugarcane plantations. They labored over tobacco farms in Virginia and Maryland. This went on until 1808 when the United States abolished its slave trade from Africa. However, slave trade went on unabated until 1860. In 1898 the boll weevil ate its way through Texas and proceeded to eat its way East across the South. The cotton was destroyed and slaves were thrown off of the land. After WWI there was an economic boom that resulted in the need for agricultural work, but unfortunately most states in the South passed the Jim Crow laws that discriminated against African Americans and led to segregation. African Americans couldn’t attend the same schools as white Americans. They couldn’t use facilities such as restaurants, theaters, hotels, cinemas, and public baths. Public transportation was also segregated and in some states marriage between white and black people. African Americans were at the mercy of landlords, abusive employers, and almost anyone set on depriving them of their rights. This went on until president Franklin D. Roosevelt was forced to issue an executive order mandating the end to racial discrimination. The Fair Employment Practices Committee was created to enforce this mandate, which acted as the launching pad that would bare dividends in the future. Riots erupted in 1943, leading to beatings, deaths, and arrest. African American then resulted to boycotts and sit-ins during the Civil Rights movement. As a result, the Supreme Court reversed the separate but equal doctrine in 1954, ruling in Brown v. Board of Education. There was also the 1964 Civil Rights Act and the 1965 Voting Rights Act that signaled an attack on Jim Crow. The African-American Migration Experience This report reveals the enormous amount of pain, grief, and violence suffered by my ancestors during slavery. I am so appreciative to all those people who marched, boycotted, and endured the pain and suffering so that my children and I could have the freedom to eat in any restaurant, sleep at any hotel, drink water out of any fountain, and go to school to get a good education. I may not be able to relate culturally to the ethnic group that I have written about because I am way too young, but that doesn’t change the fact that I recognize what they fought and stood for and I plan to make sure that my children are taught the history of how African Americans migrated to the United States, and what they went through to get here. References In Motion. The African-American Migration Experience. Retrieved April 9, 2007, from inmotionaame. org/home. cfm

Gambling Casinos essays

Gambling Casinos essays Gambling Casinos: A Plague on Society Gamblers no longer need to trek to Las Vegas or Atlantic City to find the action they so badly crave. It is available today in their own hometowns. Legalized gambling is one of the fastest growing industries in the United States. Gamblings tremendous popularity is evident in the recent increase in the number of off-track betting parlors (OTBs) and riverboat casinos that dot the midwest and the Mississippi Delta. Billboards on major highways depict the action and excitement available at such facilities. For most of the industrys patrons, gambling is fun and a form of harmless entertainment. For the four to six percent of gamblers who become problem or pathological (compulsive) gamblers, however, it can be a devastating illness that negatively affects every aspect of their lives. Im worried that the more legalized gambling havens that open up, the more problems we can expect as a result of them. The greatest social cost of legalized gambling is the probable increase in problem and pathological gambling. In Connecticut for example, the Foxwoods Resort Casino opened up in 1995 and the number of pathological gamblers sky-rocketed. In 1994, there were 235 calls to the Gambling Anonymous hotline and in 1995 (after the casino opened), there were 588. In 1997, the state of Connecticut also launched a massive media campaign for community awareness of the social problem and encourage to get help for people with gambling addictions because at least 70,000 adults in Connecticut have gambling problems. Pathological gambling is a progressive disease that devastates not only the gambler, but everyone with whom he or she has a significant relationship. In 1980, the American Psychiatric Association accepted pathological gambling as a disorder of impulse control . It is an illness that is chronic and progressive, but it can be diagnosed and ...

Do male Bulgarian citizens travel further and more frequently abroad Essay

Do male Bulgarian citizens travel further and more frequently abroad then female citizens - Essay Example The present study would focus on tourism as an important economic activity in the contemporary society with various social, cultural, and environmental impacts on the visited regions. It is among the developing sectors of economic activities in the contemporary world. The countries in Europe have different characteristics that can be advantageous in respect to tourism. Most of the countries of the Central and Eastern Europe experienced communist rule up to the late 1980s and early 1990s when they transitioned into the Western models. Bulgaria is one of the countries in Southeast Europe. In 2010, Bulgaria was ranked position 27 in Europe and position 48 in the world in terms of Tourism Competitiveness Index (TCI). The country recognizes its beaches, countryside, nature parks, mountain resorts, and wines as some of the tourist attractions. It also has cheap transport systems that are favorable for tourism. Bulgaria is rapidly opening into the international scene since the fall of commu nist era in 1989 and with the emergence of socialist rule that promote a socially active tourism in the country. The Bulgarians have increasingly shown interest in the other attractive features that are not within their borders was well as experience for other cultures. International departures from Bulgaria have shown an increasing trend (rising by 16.8% in 2002) and about 25% could be attributed to tourism by 2002. (Bulgaria: Market Profile, 62). Tourism to a given region can be determined by the endowment of the region and the financial abilities of the different individuals as well as their tastes and preferences. Thus, the males may have the ability to make frequent visits to several destinations across the globe as compared to the females. The main question to be addressed in the research is â€Å"Do male Bulgarian citizens travel further and more frequently abroad then female citizens?† The investigation is expected to reveal that males travel more frequently and to fu rther regions than the females. As hypotheses to the study, it is initially assumed that the male Bulgarian citizens travel further abroad than the female citizens do and that they make frequent visits abroad than the female citizens. Method(s) of investigation The study was conducted in Bulgaria, a country in southeast Europe that borders other European countries like Romania, Croatia, Greece, Macedonia and Serbia as well as Turkey from West Asia as shown in Figure.1. Figure.1. Map of Bulgaria Source: http://www.infoplease.com/atlas/country/bulgaria.html The information that was appropriate in answering these particular questions was to be sought from the Native Bulgarians. Research was carried out at three distinct locations Sofia, Burgas, and Sunny Beach along the coastal Burgas-Varna road. The information on non-nationals of Bulgaria would not be appropriate and hence these were ignored whenever they were encountered. The information to be sought was whether the Bulgarians (bein g interviewed) had left the country at least at a certain point for a holiday trip. In the event that the individuals had been out of the country for holiday purposes, he or she would specify the country of destination and the frequency of such visits. Together with the sexes, these would suffice to determine whether males traveled to further regions and more frequently than females or not. Besides, only data collected from Sofia was used in determining the validity of the initial assumption. This is because as the capital city, it is likely that more city dwellers who are natives will be approached and interviewed. The groups developed a questionnaire that was be used for the interview. The participants had to provide details of their nationality and other demographic information like sex age group. The data collection materials were issued in English and Bulgarian, as these were